IADR Abstract Archives

Mothers and Nannies' Caries-Preventing Behaviors for Their Children

Objectives: To prevent caries teeth in pre school children, intensive supervision in order to achieve proper self-discipline of maintaining good oral hygiene is needed. Nowadays in big cities like Jakarta, supervision is mostly done by nannies rather than mothers. The purpose of the study was to find out whether there were differences in preventing caries – behaviour of those children supervised by mothers compared to nannies.

Methods: Cross sectional survey. Compare study population : mothers of kindergarten pupils at BPK Penabur. 160 mothers participated in filling the questionnaires.

Results: It was found out that 35% of children were supervised by nannies. 28.6% of nannies did not monitor the children while brushing their teeth, while 100% of mothers monitored their children brushing their teeth (p=0.047). 32.8% of nannies asked the children to brush their teeth after snacking, while 25% of mothers did. 28.6% and 25.6% of children supervised by nannies and mother drank milk in bottles, respectively. The high frequency of snacking found in 14.3% of children supervised by nannies, while 46.2% of children supervised by mothers. 14.3% of children supervised by nannies refused to brush their teeth, while 58.3% of children supervised by mothers. In addition, when the children refused to brush their teeth, 100% of nannies tend to persuade the children, while 91.7% of mother did. Conclusions: From the data, mothers tended to give more snack to their children than nannies did. Mother did not really know that snacking could give bad impact to teeth. In addition, mothers did not really persuade their children when they refused to brush their teeth. In contrast, nannies were strict in supervising the children to brush their teeth. Therefore, children supervised by mothers had more teeth problems.


Division: Southeast Asian Division Meeting
Meeting: 2007 Southeast Asian Division Meeting (Bali, Indonesia)
Location: Bali, Indonesia
Year: 2007
Final Presentation ID:
Abstract Category|Abstract Category(s): Scientific Groups
Authors
  • Adyatmaka, Irene  ( University of Indonesia, Jakarta, N/A, Indonesia )
  • Setyawan, Henry  ( Diponegoro University, Semarang, N/A, Indonesia )
  • Budiharto, Prof  ( University of Indonesia, Jakarta, N/A, Indonesia )
  • SESSION INFORMATION
    Oral Session
    Health Services Research I