The Accuracy of Various Digital Impression for Completed-Arch Implant-Supported Prostheses.
Objectives: To compare the accuracy between three different intraoral scanners for 5 implants placed in completely edentulous arches. Methods: An edentulous mandibular cast was prepared with 3 straight and two 17-degree angled screw-retained abutments screwed on implants. Three different digital techniques were compared: TS (Trios4, 3shape, Denmark), IT (iTero, Align Technology Inc, USA), and PS (Primescan, Sirona, Germany) (n=5). An extraoral scanner (E4 scanner, 3shape, Denmark) was used to digitize the reference model to compare each intraoral scan position in terms of 3D deviation by using a 3-dimensional analysis software program (Geomagic ControlX 2020.; 3D System) and best fit alignment technique. Normal distribution and equality of variance are tested with Shapiro-Wilk and Levene's test. Differences in accuracy between each group area are analyzed by using one-way ANOVA followed by post-hoc comparison test for trueness and Kruskal Wallis test followed by pairwise comparison for precision. (α = 0.05) Results: Statistically 3-D deviations of whole scan body were found among the TS, PS, and IT group for both trueness (P<0.05) and precision (P<0.05). TS showed the least 3D deviation of trueness (52.1 ± 3.8 μm) and precision (19.4 ± 3.6 μm) followed by PS and IT. The highest 3-D deviation was found in the position of right premolar (Trueness= 85.1 ± 12.1 μm, Precision 55 ± 32 μm). Conclusions: Completed-arch digital implant impression using Trios-4 scanner was significantly more accurate than others. Highest 3-D deviations were found in the right premolar position in all groups.
2021 South East Asian Division Meeting (Hong Kong) Hong Kong
2021 068 Dental Materials 6: Instruments and Equipment
Kosago, Pitchaporn
( Prince of Songkla University
, Hatyai
, Songkhla
, Thailand
)
Ungurawasaporn, Chatcharwin
( Prince of Songkla University
, Hatyai
, Songkhla
, Thailand
)
Kukiattreakoon, Prof. Boonlert
( Prince of Songkla University
, Hatyai
, Songkhla
, Thailand
)
NONE
Oral Session
Dental materials and biomaterials III
Wednesday,
12/08/2021
, 03:15PM - 04:45PM
Table 1. Trueness of whole scan body between different intraoral scanner in terms of RMS 3D deviation
Scan bodies
Primescan (N=5)
Trios4 (N=5)
iTero (N=5)
P-value
Whole scan body
0.0572 ± 0.0021 (a)
0.0521 ± 0.0038 (a)
0.0677 ± 0.0072 (b)
0.001
Left premolar
0.0548 ± 0.0034 (a)
0.0556 ± 0.0049 (a)
0.0675 ± 0.0069 (b)
0.004
Left canine
0.0531 ± 0.005 (a, b)
0.0447 ± 0.0037 (a)
0.0597 ± 0.0074 (b)
0.004
Central incisor
0.05 ± 0.0091 (a, b)
0.0359 ± 0.0043 (a)
0.0635 ± 0.0141 (b)
0.003
Right canine
0.0577 ± 0.0093 (a, b)
0.0431 ± 0.0049 (a)
0.0582 ± 0.0102 (b)
0.025
Right premolar
0.0671 ± 0.0051 (a)
0.0734 ± 0.0106 (a, b)
0.0851 ± 0.0121 (b)
0.036
Different letters indicate significant difference between different intraoral scanners from pos hoc test (P<0.05)
Table 2. Precision of whole scan body between different intraoral scanner in terms of RMS 3D deviation
Scan bodies
Primescan (N=5)
Trios4 (N=5)
iTero (N=5)
P-value
Whole scan body
0.0228 ± 0.008 (b)
0.0194 ± 0.0036 (a)
0.0368 ± 0.0126 (b)
0.002
Left premolar
0.0282 ± 0.0135 (a, b)
0.0188 ± 0.0054 (a)
0.0369 ± 0.1588 (b)
0.027
Left canine
0.0297 ± 0.0117 (a)
0.0178 ± 0.0064 (b)
0.0213 ± 0.0046 (a, b)
0.011
Central incisor
0.0235 ± 0.0087 (b)
0.0153 ± 0.0024 (a)
0.0247 ± 0.0112 (b)
0.029
Right canine
0.02292 ± 0.009 (b)
0.014 ± 0.002 (a)
0.02909 ± 0.016 (b)
0.015
Right premolar
0.0391 ± 0.0092 (b)
0.0264 ± 0.008 (a)
0.055 ± 0.032 (b)
0.021
Different letters indicate significant difference between different intraoral scanners from Pairwise comparison (P<0.05)