IADR Abstract Archives

3D teeth modeling for finite element analyses of prosthetic restorations

Objectives: The aim of the study was to achieve 3D teeth models in order to develop applications for basic research use.

Methods: Enlarged plaster teeth (scale 10:1) were scanned rotary and from a single plane using LPX-1200 Picza Laser Scanner. Resulted files were imported in LeiosMesh, where the point clouds from the teeth surfaces were cleaned and assembled. These points were used to extrapolate the shape of the objects, in order to create continuous surfaces by reconstruction. The collected data were used to construct three dimensional models using Rhinoceros NURBS modeling program. The models were reduced to the natural size in order to obtain a normal size of the teeth. Surfaces and solids were generated. These solids were used as a support for further modeling of prosthetic restorations. Resulted objects were exported in ANSYS finite element analysis software, to be used for structural simulations.

Results: Generated stresses were calculated numerically and plotted graphically. Results were displayed as colored stress contour plots to identify regions of different stress concentrations.

Conclusions: Three-dimensional reconstructions after 3D scanings, in order to obtain accurate models, can be used for numerical simulations of the teeth and dental restorations. (ID_1264)


Division: Pan European Federation Meeting
Meeting: 2008 Pan European Federation Meeting (London, England)
Location: London, England
Year: 2008
Final Presentation ID: 74
Abstract Category|Abstract Category(s): PEF IADR 2008
Authors
  • Sandu, Liliana  ( Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, University School of Dentistry, Timisoara, N/A, Romania )
  • Topala, Florin  ( Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, University School of Dentistry, Timisoara, N/A, Romania )
  • Faur, Nicolae  ( Politehnica University Timisoara, Timisoara, N/A, Romania )
  • Porojan, Sorin  ( Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, University School of Dentistry, Timisoara, N/A, Romania )
  • Bortun, Cristina  ( Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, University School of Dentistry, Timisoara, N/A, Romania )
  • SESSION INFORMATION
    Poster Session
    Biomechanics
    09/10/2008