Support Group as a Treatment Modality for Burning Mouth Syndrome: a Randomized Prospective Study
Objectives: To investigate the effectiveness of a support group in the management of burning mouth syndrome (BMS). Methods: The cohort included 22 adult patients with BMS who attended the oral and maxillofacial department of a tertiary medical center in 2014-2019 and agreed to participate in the study. Eleven patients were assigned to a support group and took part in 90-minute sessions held once weekly for 4 weeks, and the remainder continued their previous individual BMS treatment routine (control group). All patients completed a life-quality questionnaire before and 3 months after the group sessions. Scores for each group were compared between the two time points with Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: There was a significant decrease in scores for malaise (p=0.041), total pain (p=0.046), and difficulty enjoying food (p=0.026) before to after the group sessions in the study group. No significant changes were found in the control group in any of the parameters examined. Conclusions: A group support can alleviate pain and other clinical symptoms of BMS. Further longer-term prospective studies are needed to corroborate our findings.
Becker, Talia
( Defense Forces Medical Corps
, Tel Hashomer
, Israel
)
Hamzani, Yafit
( Rabin Medical Center – Beilinson Hospital
, Petach Tikva
, Petach Tikva
, Israel
)
Chaushu, Gavriel
( Rabin Medical Center – Beilinson Hospital
, Petach Tikva
, Petach Tikva
, Israel
; The Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Tel Aviv University
, Tel Aviv
, Israel
)
Perry, Shlomit
( Social Worker, Rabin Medical Center – Beilinson Hospital
, Petach Tikva
, Israel
)
Haj Yahya, Bahaa
( Oral and Maxillofacial Private clinic
, Herzliya
, Israel
)