IADR Abstract Archives

Effect of Zeolite on Sealing Ability of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate

Objectives: Natural zeolite is a type of mineralogical material containing large quantities of reactive SiO2 and Al2O3. It is widely used in the cement industry. In addition, many studies have confirmed the effect of zeolite components on physicochemical properties of constructive cements. The main objective of this work was to assess the sealing ability of adding 2% zeolite as Clinoptilolite (Na, K, Ca)2-3Al3 (Al,Si) 2Si13O36•12H2O to MTA based cement.

Methods: In the current research, 2% Zeolite as Clinoptilolite was mixed mechanically with MTA and then mixed according to manufacturer's instrcutions. In this part, Root-end cavities were filled with white MTA plus Clinoptilolite in the experimental groups. In the control groups, root-end cavities were filled just with MTA. Microleakage was evaluated by using bovine serum albumin.

Results: The evaluation was conducted at 24-hour intervals for 30 days. Data were analyzed by using SPSS software. The earliest bovine serum albumin microleakage was observed in control group. There was a significantly longer time necessary for leakage to occur in experimental group (P<.000).

Conclusions: Chemical reaction between MTA and Zeolite must be addressed and may amend the leakage properties of endodontic cement. The present study confirmed that adding 2% Zeolite as Clinoptilolite may improve the sealing properties of MTA cement.


Division: Iranian Division Meeting
Meeting: 2013 Iranian Division Meeting (Tehran, Iran)
Location: Tehran, Iran
Year: 2013
Final Presentation ID:
Abstract Category|Abstract Category(s): Scientific Program
Authors
  • Saghiri, Mohammad Ali  ( Kamal Asgar Reserch Center, Encino, CA, USA )
  • Asatourian, Armen  ( Islamic Azad University Dental Center, Tehran, N/A, Iran )
  • Bayati, Neda  ( Private Practice, Tehran, , Iran )
  • SESSION INFORMATION
    Poster Session
    Poster 4
    12/12/2013