IADR Abstract Archives

The Effect of Bone Metabolic Alterations on Orthodontic Tooth Movement

Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of administration of cholecalciferol, Thyroid Hormone, calcium gluconate as bone metabolies on orthodontic tooth movement.

Methods: In this study, 40 male albino wistar rats were selected and divided into 5 groups: 1- 20 ug/kg thyroxine was injected intraperitoneally after installation of the orthodontic appliance. 2- 3 I.U thyroxine with cholecalciferol was injected intraperitoneally after installation of the orthodontic appliance. 3- 200 um/kg Thyroxine with calcium gluconate 10% was injected intraperitoneally. 4- thyroxine, cholecalciferol, and calcium gluconate were administered. 5- distilled water was used in control group. In order to calculate the tooth movement, the distance between the upper right first and second molars was measured. The statistical ANOVA test was used in this study.

Results: The average of tooth movement was 0.45±0.13 for group 1, 0.48±0.07 for group 2, 0.37±0.04 for group 3, 0.8±0.20 for group 4, and 0.2±0.066 in control group.

Conclusions: Increased tooth movement was observed for Thyroxine, cholecalciferol, and calcium gluconate group with significant difference (P<0.05).


Division: Iranian Division Meeting
Meeting: 2013 Iranian Division Meeting (Tehran, Iran)
Location: Tehran, Iran
Year: 2013
Final Presentation ID:
Abstract Category|Abstract Category(s): Scientific Program
Authors
  • Seifi, Massoud  ( Dental School, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, , Iran )
  • Hamedi, Roya  ( Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, N/A, Iran )
  • Khavand, Zohre  ( 3- Dentist, tehran, , Iran )
  • SESSION INFORMATION
    Oral Session
    Orthodontics, Craniofacial Research
    12/11/2013