IADR Abstract Archives

A COMPARISON OF STUDENTS' APPEARANCE SELF PERCEPTION AND SURGEON CONCEPT

Objectives: Cosmetic surgery has increased during the recent decade. It is carried out because of psychosocial concerns, cultural changes in society and an increase in acceptance of cosmetic surgical procedures. An important point to be considered is patient's facial self –perception or self-satisfaction.

In this study, nursing student's attitude towards their appearance and cosmetic surgery was evaluated and compared with oral and maxillofacial surgeons' concept.

Methods: This was a description-analytical and cross-sectional study, which was carried out in the nursing faculty. 150 students were selected by convenient sampling. Each student completed a questionnaire that evaluated their attitude towards their appearance and cosmetic surgery. Each student was examined by two surgeons, and the surgeons completed a checklist assessing facial harmony and need for cosmetic surgical procedures. Data was analyzed by SPSS using T-student test, Kruskul Wallis test, Wilcoxon test, and Freidman and spearman correlation coefficient.

Results: 15.4% of students had negative attitude toward their appearance, 84.6% had positive attitude and 22% of students thought they needed cosmetic surgery. There was no significant difference between the 2 surgeon’s evaluations, except in regions of eyes and nose (P>0/05). However, there were significant differences between students’ self-perceptions regarding surgery compared to surgeons’ evaluations (p<0/05).

Conclusion: Student’s attitude to their appearance was positive and acceptance of cosmetic surgery was moderate. There was significant correlation between surgeons’ evaluations (P>0/05). However, there were significant differences between students’ self-perception and surgeons’ evaluations (P<0/05). As differences exist between students’ and surgeons’ opinions, it is important that surgeons evaluate patients' self-perception and motivations during consultation appointments.          

Key Words: Self perception, Cosmetic surgery, Surgeon opinion.

Division: Iranian Division Meeting
Meeting: 2010 Iranian Division Meeting (Tehran, Iran)
Location: Tehran, Iran
Year: 2010
Final Presentation ID: 2010037
Abstract Category|Abstract Category(s): Oral and Poster Presentations
Authors
  • Azami N,
  • Poorebrahim N,
  • SESSION INFORMATION
    Oral and Poster Presentations