IADR Abstract Archives

Analyses of the flexural strength between direct and indirect resins

Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the resistance of flexural strength of the direct composite resins submitted to different methods of polymerization, comparing them with an indirect composite resin called R-A (group control). The direct resins had been commanded in R-B (composed for UDMA and SiO2), R-C (BIS-GMA, glass BaAlF and AlO2), R-D (BIS-GMA, BIS-EMA, UDMA and Zr/silica), R-E (monomers bi- and tetra-functionaries, glass BaAlF e silica dioxide) and R-F (43% of organic substance).

Methods: The specimen had been confectioned in a bipartite acrylic matrix contends rectangular niches measuring 25mm x 2mm x 2mm as specifications of norm ISO 4049, being 20 of each direct resin and 10 of indirect resin. The samples of direct resins had been polymerized in a conventional way on 600mW/cm, and half of them received an additional polymerization from 180 seconds in oven with stroboscopic light curing unit. The samples of R-A had been curing in the xenon stroboscopic light curing unit according the manufacturer's instructions. The test was carried through on universal testing machine EMIC DL10000 with a crosshead speed of 0,75mm/minute.

Results: The results expressed in MPa and submitted a Tukey's test with the significantly of 5% had indicated that the additional polymerization increased the values of resistance to flexural strength of direct resins, differing statistically of the conventional polymerization.

Conclusions: With the results, we can even though conclude that the best performance was of the R-D resin, overcoming even R-A, what it leads to a reflection concerning the indications of direct resins when submitted to the additional methods of polymerization.


Division: Brazilian Division Meeting
Meeting: 2004 Brazilian Division Meeting (São Paulo, Brazil)
Location: São Paulo, Brazil
Year: 2004
Final Presentation ID: PI028
Abstract Category|Abstract Category(s): Scientific Groups
Authors
  • Milan, Fábio Machado  ( Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul, Santa Cruz do Sul, N/A, Brazil )
  • Mundstock, George Valdemar  ( Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul, Santa Cruz do Sul, N/A, Brazil )
  • Müller, Juliano César  ( Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul, Santa Cruz do Sul, N/A, Brazil )
  • Sperandio, Caroline Scherer  ( Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul, Santa Cruz do Sul, N/A, Brazil )
  • Wiesel, Shana Soares  ( Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul, Santa Cruz do Sul, N/A, Brazil )
  • SESSION INFORMATION
    Oral Session
    Dental Materials: VI - Polymer Materials-Mechanical Properties and Degradation