IADR Abstract Archives

Oral Health Status: Special Needs Children Centre, Tarawa, Kiribati

Objective: The purpose of this study was to establish the oral health status, which include caries, and periodontal status of special needs children in the only School and Centre for Special Needs, Tarawa, Kiribati. 

Method: A cross-sectional descriptive study was done with clinical screening  of the sample group under natural light with a mirror and a probe using the WHO criteria. Participants included all 109 students enrolled with the School and Centre for Special Needs in Tarawa, Kiribati with an age range of 6-33 years.

Result: The total number of students screened who attended school on the day of screening was 57 out of 109, i.e. about 50% of enrolled students. The average dmft/DMFT score was 4 and sic index of 9, the major contributor to the dmft is the d component. The CPI score 2 and above was almost 70% with CPI -2 of 50% having calculus, CPI- 3 and 4 of 16% having pocketing 4mm and above.

Conclusion: The oral health status of the students of the School and Centre for Special Needs in terms of DMFT/dmft and CPI is very poor and in great need of intervention schemes.

Division: Australian/New Zealand Division Meeting
Meeting: 2014 Australian/New Zealand Division Meeting (Brisbane, Australia)
Location: Brisbane, Australia
Year: 2014
Final Presentation ID:
Abstract Category|Abstract Category(s): Scientific Groups
Authors
  • Itintaake, Karurua  ( Fiji National University, Suva, N/A, Fiji )
  • Tiim, Kantara  ( Fiji National University, Suva, N/A, Fiji )
  • SESSION INFORMATION
    Oral Health Research