IADR Abstract Archives

Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial Evaluating High-Adhesion 10% H2O2 Whitening Strips

Objective: A randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted to assess the effectiveness and safety of high-adhesion 10% H2O2 tooth whitening strips. 

Method: Institutional review and informed consent were obtained, and subjects with no previous history of teeth whitening were randomly assigned to high-adhesion 10% H2O2 tooth whitening strips (Crest® 3D White Whitestripsâ Professional Effects) or placebo strips without peroxide.  Test strips plus a regular paste and brush were dispensed in blinded packaging with instructions for one hour daily use on maxillary teeth for ten consecutive days.  Tooth color was measured at Baseline, Day 3 and Day 11 from intraoral digital images, and treatments were compared on two-parameter color improvement (Δb* and ΔL*).  Safety was assessed by clinical examination and interview.

Result: Forty–one subjects with a mean age (SD) of 33.3 (14.26) completed the study.  After two days of treatment (Day 3), subjects using 10% H2O2 strips demonstrated a statistically significant decrease in yellowness (Δb*, p≤ 0.0002) and increase in lightness (ΔL*, p<0.0001) compared to placebo.  At Day 11, the high adhesion 10% H2O2 group exhibited an incremental –2.14 Δb*and 2.29 ΔL* versus placebo, differing significantly (p<0.0001) from the control.  Strip use was well-tolerated, 5 subjects (3 in the peroxide group 2 in the control) had minor oral irritation, and no subjects discontinued strip use due to adverse events.

Conclusion: A placebo-controlled clinical trial demonstrated that high-adhesion 10% H2O2 whitening strips were well-tolerated, and resulted in significant two-parameter tooth whitening after two days use.

Division: AADR/CADR Annual Meeting
Meeting: 2014 AADR/CADR Annual Meeting (Charlotte, North Carolina)
Location: Charlotte, North Carolina
Year: 2014
Final Presentation ID: 509
Abstract Category|Abstract Category(s): Dental Materials 11: Color and Appearance (Esthetics)
Authors
  • Nachnani, Sushma  ( University Health Research, Culver City, CA, USA )
  • Lee, S  ( University Health Research, Culver City, CA, USA )
  • Chan, V  ( University Health Research, Culver City, CA, USA )
  • Anastasia, Mary Kay  ( Procter & Gamble Company, Mason, OH, USA )
  • Gurich, Nataliya  ( Procter & Gamble Company, Mason, OH, USA )
  • Farrell, Svetlana  ( Procter & Gamble Company, Mason, OH, USA )
  • Gerlach, R. W.  ( Procter & Gamble Company, Mason, OH, USA )
  • SESSION INFORMATION
    Poster Session
    Color and Appearance III
    03/20/2014