IADR Abstract Archives

Botulinum Toxin for Treatment of Painful Traumatic Trigeminal Neuropathy

Objectives: Peripheral painful traumatic trigeminal neuropathy (PPTTN), is poorly relieved by existing treatments. Botulinum toxin-A (BTX) has shown some efficacy for spinal neuropathic pain and trigeminal neuralgia but evidence is lacking for PPTTN (1) . The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of BTX in PPTTN patients
Methods: A double blind randomized controlled clinical trial, with 2 parallel groups receiving either 0.2mL of BTX 50UI (Allergan®)(BTX) or saline (CTRL) injected intraorally at the location of pain, was performed in adult PTTN (2) patients (NCT03555916).
The main objective of the study was to evaluate the pain intensity 4 weeks after injection, self-recorded on a [0-10] numerical scale (NS) during 7 days. The secondary objectives and endpoints included assessment at 1, 3 and 6 months of 1) Pain intensity (NS) and quality (NPSI questionnaire), patients' overall impression of change (Lickert scale), area of pain, 2) Sensory changes using Quantitative Sensory Testing (3); 3) Emotional state (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale); 4) Movement and function (Brief Pain Inventory); 5) Quality of life (GOHAI and OHIP-14 questionnaires); 6) Assessment of safety with declaration of adverse effects.
Results: 40 patients were enrolled between 2019 and 2023 including 15 men and 5 women in each group, of mean age 53±14, with no significant differences between groups. Regarding the main objective, the pain score before treatment was 5±2 vs 5±1 in the CTRL and BTX groups respectively, and (5±.2 vs 4±2) after 1 month (p=0.685, Mann & Whitney test). Regarding secondary objectives, there were no statistically significant differences between neither pain nor other variables at the different time points.
Conclusion: No significant difference was evidenced between BTX and CTRL groups, indicating that this therapy is not effective in the tested conditions for PPTTN
Conclusions: No significant difference was evidenced between BTX and CTRL groups, indicating that this therapy is not effective in the tested conditions for PPTTN.
Refs (PMIDs): 1(28118416), 2(33945123), 3(21241350)

2024 IADR/AADOCR/CADR General Session (New Orleans, Louisiana)
New Orleans, Louisiana
2024
0059
Neuroscience
  • Lebel, Ashley  ( Universite de Paris , Paris , France ;  Hopital Pitié Salpêtrière , Paris , France )
  • Porporatti, Andre  ( Universite de Paris , Paris , France )
  • Braud, Adeline  ( Universite de Paris , Paris , France )
  • Moreau, Nathan  ( Universite de Paris , Paris , France )
  • Boucher, Yves  ( Universite de Paris , Paris , France ;  Hopital Pitié Salpêtrière , Paris , France )
  • APHP
    NONE
    Oral Session
    Keynote Address; Somatic Sensations, Occlusion, Mastication and Botulinum Toxin for Orofacial Pains
    Wednesday, 03/13/2024 , 08:30AM - 10:00AM