IADR Abstract Archives

Bond Strength of Class 1 Composite Restoration to Caries-affected Dentin

Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the micro tensile bond strength of one-step (Clearfil Tri-S Bond (Kuraray); TB) and two-step adhesive system (Clearfil Protect Bond (Kuraray); PB) to caries-affected dentin on cavity floor of class 1 restoration. Methods: Class 1 cavity was prepared in an extracted human molar with fissure caries extending approximately halfway through dentin. Caries-infected dentin was removed using a round bur with CarieSDetector (Kuraray) to obtain caries-affected dentin (CD). For control specimen, similar to each CD cavity was prepared in a sound human extracted molar (SD). The adhesive system was applied, according to manufacturer's instruction, to the cavity and resin composite (Clearfil AP-X: Kuraray) was filled using incremental technique. After storage in a moisture box at 37°C for 24hr, the tooth was trimmed to a dumbbell shape for micro tensile bond strength test. The bond test was performed using a universal testing machine at a crosshead speed of 1.0mm/min (n=10), and the data was statistically analyzed using two-way ANOVA and Mann-Whitney's U-test. Results: Mean bond strength values (SD.) of TB and PB to CD and SD in MPa were;

 

TB

PB

Mean per group

CD

5.86 (1.97)

10.22 (2.10)

8.04 (2.98)

SD

14.77 (3.30)

14.50 (3.20)

14.64 (3.17)

Mean per group

10.32 (5.28)

12.36 (3.43)

 

 Although the bond strength value of TB and PB to SD showed equivalent, the value of TB to CD showed extremely lower than that of PB. There was statistical difference (p<0.01) between the two substances, CD and SD. Also there was statistical difference (p<0.05) between TB and PB. Conclusion: It seemed that the factors, such as caries-affected dentin and a high C-factor value obtained from class 1 cavity affected the bond strength, especially for TB.

 


Division: IADR General Session
Meeting: 2006 IADR General Session (Brisbane, Australia)
Location: Brisbane, Australia
Year: 2006
Final Presentation ID: 45
Abstract Category|Abstract Category(s): Dental Materials: I - Adhesion-Composite Bond Strength
Authors
  • Kimishima, Tetsu  ( Nippon Dental University, Tokyo, N/A, Japan )
  • Hasegawa, Mitsuru  ( Nippon Dental Univeristy, Tokyo, N/A, Japan )
  • Suzuki, Takanori  ( Nippon Dental University, Tokyo, N/A, Japan )
  • Maseki, Toshio  ( Nippon Dental University, Tokyo, N/A, Japan )
  • Nara, Yoichiro  ( Nippon Dental University, Tokyo, N/A, Japan )
  • Katsuumi, Ichiroh  ( Nippon Dental University, Tokyo, N/A, Japan )
  • Dogon, I. Leon  ( Harvard University -, Boston, MA, USA )
  • SESSION INFORMATION
    Poster Session
    Adhesion - Composite Bond Strength to Tooth Structure
    06/28/2006