IADR Abstract Archives

Enamel Microleakage of Composites Cured with LEDs and Halogen Light Devices

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the enamel micro leakage using Light Emitting Diodes (LED’s) and halogen light curing devices in resin composite restorations.

Methods: Twenty four noncarious superior third molars.The root apex was sealed with amalgam and acrylic resin (Duralay). Cavities of 2,5mm (mesio-distal), 2,0mm (oclusal-gengival) and 2mm of depth were made in the teeth buccal surface. These cavities were conditioned with phosphoric acid 37% for 15 seconds, then were rinsed with water for 10 seconds and were dried with absorbent paper. Adhesive system Scotchbond Multipurpose Plus (3M) was applied to cavities, which were dried for 3s and then cured for 20s. The twenty four cavities were filled once with Charisma (Kulzer) composite, color A 3.5, and were divided in four groups: Group 1 = cured with halogen light KM 200R for 40 seconds, as a control group; Group 2 = cured with LED’s Ultrablue III (DMC) for 40 seconds; Group 3 = cured with Ultraled (Dabi Atlante) for 40 seconds; Group 4 = cured with LED’s Ultrablue II (DMC) for 40 seconds. All the groups were thermo cycled 1.000 times at 5°C and 55°C, and then were included in fuchsine basic solution for 12 hours. After this, teeth were cut at the middle of the restorations, parallel to teeth vertical axis. In order to determine micro leakage levels, each part was observed and analyzed in a stereoscopic Zeiss microscope (100X).

Results: Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis statistical tests were used in order to analyze microleakage levels. The first one showed a non parametric distribution, and the second one had two degrees of freedom for the four groups. There was no great difference between the four groups evaluated.

Conclusion: For enamel microleakage, there is no difference between any of the curing devices used in this study.


Division: AADR/CADR Annual Meeting
Meeting: 2003 AADR/CADR Annual Meeting (San Antonio, Texas)
Location: San Antonio, Texas
Year: 2003
Final Presentation ID: 1273
Abstract Category|Abstract Category(s): Dental Materials: II - Adhesion-Other
Authors
  • Sarabia-quiroz, Ana Maria  ( Universidade Estadual Paulista, Araraquara, N/A, Brazil )
  • Calabrez Filho, Saturnino  ( Universidade Estadual Paulista, Araraquara, N/A, Brazil )
  • Hueb De Menezes, Fernando Carlos  ( Universidade Estadual Paulista, Araraquara, N/A, Brazil )
  • De Freitas, Claudia Regina Buainain  ( Universidade Estadual Paulista, Araraquara, N/A, Brazil )
  • Ferrarezi De Andrade, Marcelo  ( Universidade Estadual Paulista, Araraquara, N/A, Brazil )
  • SESSION INFORMATION
    Poster
    Composite Microleakage and Gap Formation
    03/14/2003