IADR Abstract Archives

Human Dental Pulp Reaction to Dentine Bonded Composite Restorations: Histological & Microbial Study

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the human pulp reactions to single bond (3M). Methods: 3M single bond was placed in 16 of 32 cavities (2mm deep, 2mm Dm) according to manufacturer's instructions and the cavities were restored with Z100 composite resin. The remaining 16 cavities were capped with a calcium hydroxide formulation (Dycal), and restored with the Z100 composite resin.

All teeth included in this study were extracted for orthodontic purposes.

After extraction at 7 and 30 days, the teeth were fixed, sectioned and stained (H&E) and (gram stain) for Histological & Microbial Study. By using light microscopy.

Results: the table below shows the histological results according to the two kinds of restorations (Dycal-capped teeth, dentin bonded teeth) after 7 and 30 days.

Grope

Time of Extraction

No. of teeth

Odontoblast Vocubularity

The Degree of Inflammatory Reaction

 

Congestion

Fibrosis

1

2a

2c

3

4

1

2

3

Dentin Bonded Teeth

7Days

8

7

3

0

0

0

0

7

5

0

0

30 Days

8

6

4

0

2

0

0

7

7

0

0

Dycal Capped Teeth

7Days

8

6

4

0

0

0

0

5

4

0

0

30 Days

8

1

2

0

0

0

0

2

2

0

0

After 7 days, no significant differences showed between the two groups (P<0.05).

After 30 days, Dycal-capped teeth show less histological changes than Dentin bonded teeth (P>0.05).

The microbial results were negative for both groups of this study.

Conclusions:

The results of this study suggest to use calcium hydroxide as a liner in deep cavities only to limit the non-desirable effects of the dentin bonding agent on the pulp.


Division: IADR/AADR/CADR General Session
Meeting: 2002 IADR/AADR/CADR General Session (San Diego, California)
Location: San Diego, California
Year: 2002
Final Presentation ID: 1807
Abstract Category|Abstract Category(s): Pulp Biology
Authors
  • Khaddour, Samer.s  ( Damascus University - Faculty of Dental Medicine, Damascus, N/A, Syria )
  • SESSION INFORMATION
    Poster Session
    Biocompatibility of Dental Materials; Pulp Capping
    03/08/2002