Authors | Outcome Variables | Results | Study Quality |
Pittayapat 2014 | -Canine localization (palatal, buccal, middle) -Canine angulation to midline - lateral root resoption | CBCT vs OPG: -k = 0.2, 27.7% unidentified in OPG, p < .0001 -k= 0.3, p < .0001 -k= 0.3, p < .0001, unidentified 24% in OPG and 7% in CBCT. | Moderate |
Lai 2013 | -Labiopalatal canine localization -lateral root resoprtion | CBCT vs OPG: (Pr agreement) -Pr: 0.29 -Pr: 0.9 | Weak |
Wriedt 2012 | Canine position -agreement in total between 2D and 3D -agreement in root resorption -agreement between two therapy proposals (alignment and surgical removal) | Between OPG + study cast vs CBCT + study cast: -64%, k= 0.47 *agreement with master findings: CBCT: 0.7, OPG: 0.37 -agreement with master finding: CBCT: 0.6 - k = .36. CBCT leads to the retraction of premature decisions to extract teeth. | Moderate |
Alqerban 2011 | angular distances : -Canine angle to lateral incisor -Canine angle to midline -Canine angle to occlusal plane -canine location: palatal, buccal, arch line) -root resorption detection | 2 CBCT vs OPT: (p-value) - NSD - NSD for A and <0.0001 for B group - 0.0101 for A and 0.0010 for B group -0.0074 for group A and P = 0.0008 for B - group A: 53% vs 29% , P = 0.0201 group B: 50% vs 30%, P < 0.001 | Moderate |
Botticelli 2011 | Canine localization: - Inclination to midline - Mesiodistal position of apex - Vertical level of crown - Overlap with lateral incisor - Labio-palatal crown position - Labio palatal apex position -Root resorption of neighbouring incisor - treatment choice | CON (PA, LC, OPT) vs CBCT: - NSD , 74% agreement - 0.001 (p value): 64% agreement, less variation in apex position in 2D - 0.013: 66% agreement, higher vertical level in 2D - 0.001: 70% agreement, less overlap in 2D - 0.001: 68% agreement, more palatal position of crown in 2D, K= .3 - 0.001: 65%, agreement, more palatal position of crown in 2D, K=.2 - .0001, 82% agreement, K= .3, 2D indicated less root resorption - .0008, 70% agreement. CBCT leads more orthodontic and surgical intervention while 2D leads observational intervention. | Moderate |
Haney 2010 | impacted maxillary canines: -Mesiodistal cusp tip location - Labiopalatal location - Vertical location -root resorption detection -treatment plan | Value of disagreement: - CBCT vs occlusal: 21% , K=.76 - CBCT vs 2 periapical: 16% , K = 0.8, significant difference - CBCT vs panoramic: 50%, k = 0.63?? -K= .65, P < 0.0001 - < .0001. 73% agreement. k= .72 | Moderate |