IADR Abstract Archives

Selected Physical Properties of New Resin-modified Glass Ionomer Luting Cements

Objectives: To evaluate selected physical properties of current and recently-marketed resin-modified, glass ionomer luting cements.
Methods: Specimens (n=12) of GC Fuji Cem 2 (GC America), Nexus RMGI (Sybron Kerr), RelyX Luting Plus(3M ESPE), and UltraCem (Ultradent) were fabricated following manufacturer recommendations using standardized molds and stored in physiologic phosphate buffered saline solution at 37°C until testing. Specimens were tested at 24 hours and 1 week for flexural strength and fracture toughness with modulus determined from the flexure stress/strain curve. Mean results were analyzed with ANOVA/Tukey’s post hoc test (p=0.05).
Results: Results are listed in the table.
Conclusions: Physical property performance was material dependent. Nexus RMGI demonstrated greater 24-hour flexure strength but all materials were similar at 7 days. Nexus RMGI demonstrated greater fracture toughness at both 24 hours and 7 days. GC Fuji Cem 2 demonstrated improvement of both flexure strength and fracture toughness with time.
IADR/AADR/CADR General Session
2015 IADR/AADR/CADR General Session (Boston, Massachusetts)
Boston, Massachusetts
2015
2333
Dental Materials 3: Ceramic-based Materials and Cements
  • Garner, Jason  ( Keesler AFB , Biloxi , Mississippi , United States )
  • Roberts, Howard  ( Keesler AFB , Biloxi , Mississippi , United States )
  • Duvall, Nicholas  ( Keesler AFB , Biloxi , Mississippi , United States )
  • Wajdowicz, Michael  ( Keesler AFB , Biloxi , Mississippi , United States )
  • None
    Poster Session
    Ceramic Cements
    Friday, 03/13/2015 , 03:30PM - 04:45PM
    Material Flexure Strength (MPa) Flexural Modulus (MPa) Fracture Toughness (MPa m1/2)
    Time Period 24 h 7 d 24 h 7 d 24 h 7 d
    GC Fuji Cem 2 21.29 (5.6) Aa 28.83 (5.3) Ab 1890 (158) Ba 2031 (196) ABa 0.285 (0.02) Ca 0.312 (0.02) Bb
    Nexus RMGI 32.1 (7.0) Ba 27.28 (4.8) Aa 2049 (184) ABa 1953 (171) Ba 0.479 (0.06) Aa 0.398 (0.04) Ab
    RelyX Luting Plus 22.22 (4.5) Aa 25.97 (3.9) Aa 1004 (123) Ca 1529 (108) Ba 0.283 (0.02) Ca 0.296 (0.04) Ba
    UltraCem 24.06 (4.1) Aa 19.28 (3.4) Aa 2769 (436) Aa 2875 (616) Aa 0.352 (0.04) Ba 0.291 (0.05) Bb
    Groups identified with same capital letter are similar within each column; Groups identified with small case letter are similar within each treatment group row (Tukey, p = 0.05)