IADR Abstract Archives

Correlation of Maxillary-Anterior Teeth Width Based on Outer Canthal Distance

Objective:  Selection of proper maxillary anterior teeth for a removable prosthesis to establish proper mesiodistal width is one of the most crucial phases during prosthodontic treatments. The ratio of facial measurements to natural teeth width could be considered as a helpful scale. The aim of this study was to verify possible relation between outer canthal distance (OCD) and combined width of anterior upper teeth (CAW).

Method:  The CAW of 100 males and 100 females were measured from canine distal contact to the same point on the other side. The OCD of the same individuals were measured from one side to the other (both by Boley gauge with precision of 0.1mm).The data were statistically analyzed to calculate Pearson correlation coefficients to determine whether any correlation existed between OCD and the dimension of CAW. Based on the Regression analysis a mathematical model was provided, and the examiner evaluated 20 randomly subjects other than 200 selected subjects. Finally, Paired t test was used to evaluate reliability of the mathematical model.

Result:  The mean CAW and the mean OCD were 52.90±3.52 and 96±3.49, respectively. In 90.5% of the cases, CAW was less than 50mm short of OCD. Correlation Coefficient of CAW and OCD was r=0.325. A mathematical model of OCD=1.804(CAW)-0.013(CAW)2was computed for this relation.

Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study, the results suggest that OCD can be used as a fairly reliable method to determine CAW for edentulous patients.

Division: IADR/AADR/CADR General Session
Meeting: 2013 IADR/AADR/CADR General Session (Seattle, Washington)
Location: Seattle, Washington
Year: 2013
Final Presentation ID: 1799
Abstract Category|Abstract Category(s): Late-breaking News
Authors
  • Zadparvar, Pantea  ( Islamic Azad University Dental Center, Tehran, N/A, Iran )
  • Eslami, Ehsan  ( Islamic Azad University Dental Center, Tehran, N/A, Iran )
  • Mirhadian, Amir  ( Islamic Azad University Dental Center, Tehran, N/A, Iran )
  • SESSION INFORMATION
    Poster Session
    Late-breaking News II
    03/22/2013